At the Expense of Tyre and Its Environment: The Army’s Investment Project Raises Questions around Exemption, Influence, and Justice

The impacts of the Israeli war on the city of Tyre today are sparking various discussions about the urgent need to assess damages, clear rubble, and work diligently towards reconstruction and recovery. However, while people are preoccupied with the war’s repercussions and these critical priorities, the attention is diverted from another local issue that appears to be pushed through discreetly.

This issue involves an influential contractor constructing an investment project for the Lebanese Ministry of Defense. This project comprises an officers’ club, various restaurants, cafes, and shops on private state-owned properties within the city, situated adjacent to the Tyre Coast Nature Reserve. Construction work, including the removal of vegetation and sand, already began on a section of the project last September, before the Israeli war escalated, which forced a temporary halt to operations. With the ceasefire, work quickly resumed at an accelerated pace and continues to this day, sparking a widespread wave of objections from residents and activists.

In this article, we delve into the different aspects of this controversial investment and development project. We start with its details and components, move through the legal and environmental problems surrounding it, and finally reach the escalating wave of objections it has faced, which have even reached the courts. We also question the nature of this investment on private state-owned property and its timing given the current circumstances Lebanon is experiencing, especially since the proposed project is located very close to a natural site of paramount importance to the city and the entire region.

Read the full Article in Arabic.

 

Tala Alaeddine

Research Unit Coordinator and Researcher

Tala graduated with a Master’s degree in Architecture from the Lebanese University, Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts Branch II (2017), and received Academic excellence certificates and Scholarships from The Hariri Foundation for Sustainable Human Development and the Lebanese American University. Her work focuses on land and housing issues in Lebanon, and includes studying and analyzing Lebanese regional masterplans, monitoring planning institutions practices, and advocating for participatory approaches in planning and reconstruction.

 

Rayan Alaeddine

Researcher

Rayan is a civil engineer holding a Master’s degree in public works and road planning from the Lebanese University (2019), and a dual Master’s degree in geotechnical engineering from the University of Lille-France and the Lebanese University (2021). Using a variety of research and fieldwork tools, she is interested in discovering the dynamics of the urban environment, while adapting it to the fair and just use of people and all living creatures. Her work also includes monitoring and observing the changes of various urban elements and factors.

 

Sarah Kahlil

Caseworker (Consultant)

Sarah works as a caseworker in the Housing Monitor team. She is a graduate of the Faculty of Sciences at the Lebanese University, where she majored in chemistry. However, she volunteered to participate in social work starting in 2019, and then started working with Public Works in 2023.

Natural Resources Public Property Lebanon South Lebanon Governorate